Adder (`adder_l`)

Adds together, or finds the difference between, two input values.

Design

Adds together two input values, with the option to negate either input before the addition.

The mathematical representation of the implementation is given in (94).

(94)\[z[n] = (x[n] * N_x) + (y[n] * N_y)\]

\(x[n]\) and \(y[n]\) are the input values.

\(N_x\) and \(N_y\) are the negate_input_1 and negate_input_2 properties, which have the value 1 when their respective property is False and -1 when their respective property is True.

\(z[n]\) is the output values.

A block diagram representation of the implementation is given in Figure 134:.

Block diagram outlining adder implementation. — Figure 134: Adder implementation.

Interface

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<componentspec>
  <property name="negate_input_1" type="bool" writable="true" default="0"
    description="When true, ``input_1`` is negated before the addition with ``input_2``"/>
  <property name="negate_input_2" type="bool" writable="true" default="0"
    description="When true, ``input_2 ``is negated before the addition with ``input_1``"/>
  <port name="input_1" producer="false" protocol="long_timed_sample-prot"/>
  <port name="input_2" producer="false" protocol="long_timed_sample-prot"/>
  <port name="output" producer="true" protocol="long_timed_sample-prot"/>
</componentspec>

Ports

Inputs:

input_1: Input samples port.
- Protocol: long_timed_sample-prot
- Optional: False
input_2: Input samples port.
- Protocol: long_timed_sample-prot
- Optional: False

Outputs:

output: Primary output samples port.
- Protocol: long_timed_sample-prot
- Optional: False

Opcode Handling

Addition is only applied to data in sample opcode messages. All other opcode messages received on input_1 are passed through this component without any effect. All messages with a non-sample opcode received on input_2 are discarded.

Sample message lengths received on input_1 are persevered on the output. Sample message lengths received on input_2 are ignored.

Properties

negate_input_1: When true, input_1 is negated before the addition with input_2.
- Type: bool
- Access:
  - Parameter: False
  - Writable: True
  - Initial: False
  - Volatile: False
- Default value: 0
negate_input_2: When true, input_2 ``is negated before the addition with ``input_1.
- Type: bool
- Access:
  - Parameter: False
  - Writable: True
  - Initial: False
  - Volatile: False
- Default value: 0

Implementations

adder_l (HDL)
adder_l (RCC)

Example Application

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<application done="file_write">
  <instance component="ocpi.core.file_read" connect="adder_l" to="input_1">
    <property name="filename" value="input_1.bin"/>
  </instance>
  <instance component="ocpi.core.file_read" connect="adder_l" to="input_2">
    <property name="filename" value="input_2.bin"/>
  </instance>
  <instance component="ocpi.comp.sdr.math.adder_l" connect="file_write">
    <property name="negate_input_1" value="false"/>
    <property name="negate_input_2" value="false"/>
  </instance>
  <instance component="ocpi.core.file_write">
    <property name="filename" value="output.bin"/>
  </instance>
</application>

Dependencies

The dependencies to other elements in OpenCPI are:

None

There is also a dependency on:

ieee.std_logic_1164

ieee.numeric_std

Limitations

Limitations of adder_l are:

None.

Testing

Tested platforms: None

Component testing not completed.

Adder (adder_l)